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Quick Answer: Tank Volume in Litres

For a rectangular tank: length × width × height (in metres) × 1,000 = litres. For a cylindrical tank: π × radius² × length (in metres) × 1,000 = litres. A 2m × 2m × 2m rectangular tank holds 8,000 litres. A 2m diameter × 2m high cylindrical tank holds about 6,283 litres.





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Common Australian Tank Sizes

Tank Size Typical Use Approx. Dimensions
1,500 L Small rural household, top-up 1.4m diameter × 1.0m
3,000 L Small household, garden 1.6m diameter × 1.5m
5,000 L Standard household rainwater 1.9m diameter × 1.8m
10,000 L Family home (NSW BASIX min) 2.4m diameter × 2.4m
22,500 L (5,000 gal) Rural property primary 3.6m diameter × 2.4m
45,000 L Large rural / fire-fighting 4.5m diameter × 3.0m

Quick Conversions

  • 1 m³ = 1,000 litres
  • 1 imperial gallon = 4.546 litres (Australian/UK gallon)
  • 1 US gallon = 3.785 litres
  • 1,000 litres = 1 tonne (water at standard temperature)

FAQs

How do I calculate the volume of a rainwater tank?

For a vertical cylinder (most rainwater tanks): π × radius² × height = volume. Multiply by 1,000 for litres. A 2m diameter × 2m tall tank: 3.14 × 1² × 2 × 1,000 = 6,283 litres.

How many litres in a cubic metre?

1,000 litres = 1 m³. So a 1,000 L tank holds 1 cubic metre of water.

What size tank do I need for a household?

NSW BASIX requires 5,000+ L for new dwellings. Most family homes install 5,000-10,000 L. Rural properties typically need 22,500 L (5,000 imperial gallons) or more for primary water supply.

Should I deduct anything from the tank capacity?

Yes — real usable capacity is typically 90-95% of nominal volume to account for inlet level, outlet position, overflow point, and ullage (air space). A “10,000 L” tank usually delivers 9,000-9,500 L useful.

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